Skills-based digital accessibility checklist

Checklist with young businesswoman in a thoughtful face

Items on this checklist meet or exceed Quality Course Review requirements.

This checklist is available for copy or download in the Digital accessibility planning workbook.

Headings

Accessibility requirements

  • Use headings to structure content.
  • Format headings using the text editor.
  • Nest headings properly (e.g. Heading 2, Heading 3, Heading 4).

Common mistakes

  • Avoid creating headings by manually changing font size and style.
  • Avoid skipping heading levels. 

Resources

List

Accessibility requirement

  • Use available formatting options to create unordered or numbered lists.

Common mistake

  • Avoid creating lists manually by adding numbers, asterisks, hyphens, etc.

Resources

Images and visuals

Visuals include: images, infographics, screenshots, data visualizations, equations, graphs, etc.

Accessibility requirements

  • Include alternative text descriptions to all visuals used in course material.
  • When visuals are used solely for aesthetic purposes, mark them as decorative.
  • Use searchable PDFs. Non-searchable PDFs are treated as images by screen readers.

Common mistakes

  • Avoid marking as decorative visuals that do contribute to understanding.
  • Avoid using file names as alt text.
  • Refrain from using non-searchable, scanned PDFs. Screen reader users will not be able to access them.

Resources

Color

Accessibility requirement

  • Use high-contrast color combinations.

Common mistake

  • Avoid using color alone for emphasis. Use other visual clues (such as font size or styling) in addition to color.

Resources

Media

Accessibility requirements

  • Provide transcripts for audio recordings.
  • Provide captions available for videos.
  • Make sure videos can be paused or stopped (i.e., videos on loop).

Common mistake

  • Refrain from using videos (including GIFs) that contain flashing/blinking content.

Resources

Links

Accessibility requirement

  • Use descriptive and meaningful hyperlinks. Hyperlink text must indicate the content of the link clearly (e.g. “Learn about tech support options on our website”)

Common mistakes

Resources

Tables

Accessibility requirement

  • Define defined header cells in tables. Header cells label rows and columns to structure the table. They indicate how to navigate it.

Common mistakes

  • Avoid using split or merged cells in tables.

Resources

Tools and resources