In the world of higher education, where lectures and assignments can sometimes feel like a whirlwind for students, awakening their learning is crucial. As educators, it is our responsibility to inspire and cultivate a love for learning that goes beyond textbooks and exams. Otherwise, you might find your students just “going through the motions” to get a passing grade and move on to the next task.
In the first three posts in this series, I talked about establishing trust, demonstrating your competence, and showing your passion to build your credibility as an online instructor. The final item to add to the list is to awaken your students’ learning with strategies that breathe life into the academic journey of college students and spark a genuine awakening of their intellectual curiosity. This responsibility lies with educators to go beyond routine lectures and assignments and cultivate a curiosity that surpasses the pursuit of grades.
Try out one or more of the strategies below to breathe life into the academic journey as well as elevate your credibility as an online instructor. I explain the value of and provide examples for teaching students how to learn, providing interactive learning experiences, demonstrating real-world relevance, showing connections to other disciplines, integrating technology, encouraging questions and curiosity, and emphasizing the importance of lifelong learning.
Strategy #1 - Teach them how to learn
At the very beginning of your course, provide guidance on how to get started via a “Module 0” or “Getting Started” module. Go beyond listing the course- and module-level outcomes for your course. In addition to the usual things like your course syllabus and the course schedule, tell your students what your learning expectations are, why what they will be learning matters, and how they can effectively learn.
Help your students get in tune with the flow and structure of your course. Share the reasons behind why we do what we do, especially when it comes to applying and practicing our learning. Here’s an example video in which I explained to students how repetition is a part of learning:
In another video, I challenged students to step out of their comfort zones. This is what one student learned:
This topic taught me that learning happens between the zones of comfort and panic, in the ‘stretch’ zone. This takeaway was important for me because it taught me that I have to extend past my comfort zone in the learning environment.
While telling people to step out of their comfort zone is a common saying in social environments or when trying new activities, I had never heard it applied to education and learning. It also emphasized that learning is not optimal in the panic zone, which is a zone I commonly find myself in when deadlines pile up and life gets away from me.
Keeping up with assignments, learning, and studying will help keep me in the stretch zone and out of the panic zone.
This strategy lines up with Missouri Online’s Quality Course Review (QCR) rubric item # 11, which is about welcoming students to the course, and QCR item #12, which is about providing instructions on how to get started and navigate the course.
Strategy #2 - Provide interactive learning experiences
Encourage active participation through group discussions, case studies, and interactive activities. Create an environment that fosters collaboration, critical thinking, and problem-solving. By engaging students in hands-on experiences, you not only make the learning process enjoyable but also provide them with practical skills that extend beyond the classroom. And one more thing - if you want to build community and for students to interact with you, with each other, and with the course content (QCR item #19), lead by example and make your presence known in your online course.
One student said this about my approach:
This was my favorite online class by far. I love the way you interact with your students. The way you communicate and engage with your students is crucial in our learning experiences.
The videos you provided and the abundance of information given on each assignment made me want to do a great job in this class. You are the perfect example of what an online instructor should be and I am so happy that I had the chance to have you as a professor.
For more strategies to foster interaction and a sense of belonging and collaboration in the online learning environment, see Missouri Online’s collection of resources on building community.
Strategy #3 - Demonstrate real-world relevance
Connect theoretical concepts with real-world applications. Share relevant examples, case studies, and success stories to demonstrate how the knowledge being gained in the classroom can be applied in various fields. This helps students see the practical significance of what they are learning, making the material more memorable and motivating.
Incorporating authentic assessments into this approach further enriches the learning experience. By designing evaluations that mirror real-world challenges, students can apply their knowledge in practical scenarios, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter. This pedagogical strategy not only assesses students' ability to apply what they've learned but also prepares them for the complexities of the real world, making their education more relevant and impactful.
One student said:
Another concept I have learned from this course is how to connect how marketing is relevant to day-to-day life. When I began this course, I understood just the basics about marketing but I knew I wanted to learn more so that I could work in the marketing field. This course took me from just the basics of marketing to expanding my knowledge of all the different kinds of marketing.
Here’s an example video that I created to explain how what students will be learning matters because it will make them better consumers:
Strategy #4 - Show connections to other disciplines
Learning can be enhanced by transcending disciplinary boundaries. Encourage students to make connections with other disciplines or related courses. Promote a holistic understanding that integrates diverse perspectives by showcasing relevant examples from various fields. Through these strategies, educators inspire students to appreciate the dynamic and practical nature of knowledge, encouraging a curiosity that extends beyond the immediate scope of the course.
Here’s a video in which I connect marketing, advertising, and web media/development:
One student commented:
While I'm sure that the course may have been less than enjoyable for those who aren't interested in business or business marketing, I think it's great to evaluate the things we enjoy and the things we do not. For me, I've learned I don't love accounting, but this course helped me realize I love the idea of business marketing. It's a perfect overlap where my business interests and passion for creativity align.
Strategy #5 - Integrate technology to support learning
Incorporate technology into the learning process to make it more dynamic and engaging. Utilize multimedia presentations, virtual simulations, and online resources to supplement traditional teaching methods. Missouri Online provides teaching tools and instructional design support for using technology to support learning goals and competencies.
When integrating technology, consider how to support the diverse learning preferences of students and make the educational experience adaptable. Provide students with multiple means of expression, ensuring an inclusive environment that respects various forms of engagement and representations using the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) framework.
Reflecting on the SAMR model’s tiers of online learning, it is crucial to acknowledge that technology has the potential not just to substitute or augment traditional methods but also to fundamentally transform and redefine educational assessments and outcomes.
Here’s what one student said about technology use in one of my classes:
One of the things that concerned me early on was how much we were expected to use video. That panic was released once I saw that there were a couple of ways we could have submitted the work. That was excellent. It’s not that I was afraid to use the technology. It just would have taken an act of God for me to get it right.
As this student’s experience highlighted, flexibility in technology is important, making it evident that educational technology should empower students, offering them multiple pathways to success.
This strategy lines up with QCR item #40, which is about using technology to support learning goals, objectives, and competencies.
Strategy #6 - Encourage questions and curiosity
Create an atmosphere that warmly welcomes and encourages questions. Foster a culture of curiosity by appreciating students' inquiries and engaging in open discussions. This not only promotes a deeper understanding of the subject matter but also cultivates a sense of ownership over their learning journey.
One activity I use is a weekly reflection where I connect the positive emotions associated with learning with the course content. One question prompt is, “What did you enjoy learning about this week? How did it feel when you were learning this?” Also, there’s an open discussion forum where students can share anything they’ve discovered or experienced that relates to what we’re learning. Here’s what one student said:
I appreciate your videos and your quickness and attentiveness when we ask any questions from you.
Strategy #7 - Emphasize lifelong learning
Instill the importance of lifelong learning. Help students recognize that education does not end with graduation but is a continuous process. Their transformation should happen while they’re still in college. Encourage them to explore topics independently, seek out new information, and stay curious beyond the confines of the classroom. And it doesn’t hurt to enjoy the learning experience either.
Here’s an example video in which I describe to students what one possible outcome is – for them to be transformed.
Conclusion
Check out the following Sprint self-paced mini-courses to learn more about creating effective instructional media, creating a sense of community through engaging course interactions, and creating a community of learners:
References
Choon-Yin, S. (2021). Teaching higher education to lead : strategies for the digital age. (First edition.). Business Expert Press.
Lemov, D. (2015). Teach like a champion 2.0. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Lenze, L., Gamrat, C., & Glantz, E. (2023). Changed by our journey: Adapting thinking, mustering courage, and putting heart into teaching. EDUCAUSE.
Martin, F., Budhrani, K., Kumar, S., & Ritzhaupt, A. (2019). Award-winning faculty online teaching practices: Roles and competencies. Online Learning, 23(1), 184-205.
Terada, Y. (2020). A powerful model for understanding good tech integration. Technology Integration. Edutopia, George Lucas Educational Foundation.
Vivolo, J. (2020, February 14). Keeping the humanity in online learning: Support systems are not just technological. OLC Learning Consortium.
WCET. (2022, December 21). A transformative journey: Using digital tools in higher education.
WCET. (2023, March 2). Regular and substantive interaction: Resources to support learning, neuroplasticity, and regulations.
West, R. (2021, February 3). Teacher, are you there? Being “present” in online learning. Educause Review.